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Dysprosium
Electron Configuration 2,8,18,28,8,2
Electron Configuration [Xe]] 4f10 6s2
Electronegativity 1.22
Enthalpy of Fusion 17.2 kJ mol-1
Enthalpy of Vaporisation 293 kJ mol-1
Heat Capacity 27.7 J mol-1 K-1
Thermal Conductivity 10.7 W m-1 K-1
Thermal Expansion 9.9 μm m-1 K-1
Magnetic ordering Nonmagnetic at r.t., ferromagnetic under liquid nitrogen
Electrical resistivity 926 Ω m
Speed of sound 2710 m s-1
Young's modulus 61.4 GPa
Shear modulus 2710 GPa
Bulk modulus 40.5 GPa
Poisson ratio 0.247
Vickers hardness 540 MPa
Brinell hardness 500 MPa
Atomic Radii
Atomic Radius 175 pm
Bohr Radius 228 pm
Covalent Radius 0 pm
Van der Waals 0 pm
Oxidation States
Main Dy+3
Other Dy+2, Dy+4
Ionisation Energies (kJ mol-1) show graph
M - M+ 571.9
M+ - M2+ 1126
M2+ - M3+ 2200
M3+ - M4+ 4001